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Information on the Breed
The heart of a combative, old-time terrier pulses beneath the delicate, glossy, floor-length coat of a Yorkshire Terrier. Long before they became the beribboned lapdogs of Victorian women, Yorkies worked as ratters in mines and mills. The Yorkshire Terrier is a little, toy-sized terrier that weighs no more than seven pounds and has a floor-length, silky coat of steel blue with a deep golden tan. Don't be fooled by the Yorkie's sweetness. The Yorkie possesses all of the characteristics of a real terrier: tenacity, feistiness, bravery, and, at times, bossiness. Yorkies, the most popular dog breed in many American cities, pack a lot of big-city attitude into a little but self-important compact. They are popular with urbanites all around the world. Yorkies are long-lived and hypoallergenic (their coat resembles human hair rather than animal fur), and they make excellent watchdogs. This is a real "personality breed," capable of delivering years of laughter, affection, and close friendship.
Health
Yorkshire Terriers are typically healthy dogs, and reputable breeders examine their stock for health issues such as eye abnormalities and luxating patella, a displaced kneecap known in humans as a 'trick knee.' To avoid the latter, keep the Yorkie's leaping height under check, especially as a puppy.
Grooming
The coat of the Yorkshire Terrier is remarkably similar to human hair and should be handled as such. If the coat is maintained long, it must be brushed on a daily basis. Hair on the top of the head should be clipped short or gathered up into a topknot to reduce eye discomfort. Every week or so, the Yorkie will require a bath. Examine the ears once a week for debris or indications of infection. The Yorkshire Terrier Group of America, the breed's national parent club, gives thorough grooming and washing instructions on their website.
Exercise
Even little dogs require exercise to keep emotionally and physically healthy. Yorkies will benefit from both moderate exercise, such as slow walks with their owner, and brief bursts of movement, such as chasing a tennis ball in the garden. A short stroll twice a day should be plenty for your Yorkie to explore new sights and burn off energy. Participating in canine sports such as obedience or agility will offer him with useful activity while also challenging his thinking.
Training
Yorkies are incredibly bright and anxious to please their owners, and they adore them. Offering lavish praise and incentives for excellent conduct works significantly better with the Yorkie than harsh punishment. The Yorkie should be introduced to unfamiliar circumstances, people, and other dogs from an early age. Introduce him to new settings gradually and always in a cheerful and tranquil environment. These should be enjoyable experiences. Yorkies, despite their tiny size, may participate in and succeed at canine sports such as rally, agility, and obedience, and many Yorkies work with their human companions in positions such as therapy.
Nutrition
The Yorkshire Terrier should thrive on high-quality dog food, whether purchased commercially or cooked at home with your veterinarian's supervision and consent. Any diet should be age-appropriate for the dog (puppy, adult, or senior). Some dogs are prone to becoming overweight, so keep an eye on your dog's calorie intake and weight level. Treats may be a valuable training tool, but feeding too much can lead to obesity. Discover which human foods are OK for dogs and which are not. If you have any concerns regarding your dog's weight or nutrition, consult with your veterinarian. At all times, clean, fresh water should be provided.




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